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Co₂P-Pt Heterostructure Interfaces for Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution

Daniel P. Musikanth, Soonho Kwon, Zhenhua Xie, Yizhen Chen, Sooyeon Hwang, Perrin Godbold, Jingguang G. Chen, William A. Goddard III, Sen Zhang

2026ACS Catalysis

Abstract

Pt-based electrocatalysts are effective for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER); however, their limited ability to facilitate water dissociation and suboptimal hydrogen binding energy (HBE) in alkaline electrolytes result in slow reaction kinetics, which hinders their cost-efficiency and practical applications. This study reports the synthesis of Co2P-Pt heterostructure nanorods using a seed-mediated growth method, producing a high density of Co2P-Pt interfacial sites. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations indicate that electronic interactions at these interfaces optimize HBE on Pt, while the interfacial sites promote water dissociation. The Co2P-Pt nanorods demonstrate an overpotential of 14 mV at 10 mA cm−2 for the HER, highlighting the potential of precisely engineered metal-metal phosphide interfaces for enhancing electrocatalytic efficiency.

Cite this publication
Musikanth, D. P., Kwon, S., Xie, Z., Chen, Y., Hwang, S., Godbold, P., Chen, J. G., III, W. A. G., & Zhang, S. (2026). Co₂P-Pt Heterostructure Interfaces for Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution. *ACS Catalysis*. https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.6c00563